Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
Child Language Teaching and Therapy
This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by McIntosh, B.
Right arrow Articles by Thomas, S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

Enhancing the phonological awareness and language skills of socially disadvantaged preschoolers: An interdisciplinary programme

Beth McIntosh

Perinatal Research Centre, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, University of Queensland, Australia

Sharon Crosbie

Perinatal Research Centre, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, University of Queensland, Australia

Alison Holm

Perinatal Research Centre, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, University of Queensland, Australia

Barbara Dodd

Perinatal Research Centre, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, University of Queensland, Australia, bdodd{at}somc.uq.edu.au

Sian Thomas

Education Queensland, Australia

The research reported investigated the efficacy of intervention, developed by a speech-language therapist and implemented by a teacher, for the language and phonological awareness (PA) abilities of pre-school, socially disadvantaged children. One study established that children from low socio-economic (SES) backgrounds had poorer skills on both measures compared to children of average SES. Half of the low SES group received language and PA intervention programmes and their progress was compared to untreated SES matched controls. Both programmes were highly effective with post-intervention performance not only exceeding that of SES controls but also equalling the performance of controls of average SES.

Key Words: intervention efficacy • language • phonological awareness • socio-economic disadvantage

References

  • Aughinbaugh, A. 2001: Does Head Start yield long-term benefits? Journal of Human Resources 36(3), 641—65.[CrossRef]
  • Bain, B. and Dollaghen, C. 1991: Clinical forum: Treatment efficacy. The notion of clinically significant change. Language, Speech and Hearing Services in Schools 22, 264—70.
  • Band, S., Lindsay, G., Law, J., Soloff, N., Peacey, N., Gascoigne, M. and Radford, J. 2002: Are Health and Education talking to each other? Perceptions of parents of children with speech and language needs. European Journal of Special Needs Education 17, 211—27.[CrossRef]
  • Bishop, D.V.M. and Adams, C. 1990: A prospective study of the relationship between specific language impairment, phonological disorders and reading retardation. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 31, 1027—50.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Blank, M., Rose, S. and Berlin, L. 1978: The language of learning: The pre-school years New York: Grune & Stratton.
  • Bowey, J.A. 1995: Socioeconomic status differences in preschool phonological sensitivity and first-grade reading achievement. Journal of Educational Psychology 87, 476—87.[CrossRef]
  • Burt, L., Holm, A. and Dodd, B. 1999: Phonological awareness skills of 4-year-old British children: An assessment and developmental data. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders 34, 311—35.[CrossRef]
  • Denne, M., Langdown, N., Pring, T. and Roy, P. 2005: Treating children with expressive phonological disorders: Does phonological awareness therapy work in the clinic? International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders 40, 493—504.[CrossRef]
  • Dodd, B. and Carr, A. 2003: Young children's letter-sound knowledge. Language, Speech and Hearing Services in Schools 34, 128—37.[CrossRef]
  • Dodd, B., Crosbie, S., Mcintosh, B., Teitzel, T. and Ozanne, A. 2000: Preschool and primary inventory of phonological awareness London: The Psychological Corporation.
  • Duncan, L. and Seymour, P. 2000: Socio-economic differences in foundation-level literacy. British Journal of Psychology 91, 145—66.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Gillon, G. 2000: The efficacy of phonological awareness intervention for children with spoken language impairment. Language, Speech and Hearing Services in Schools 31, 126—42.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Gillon, G. 2004: Phonological awareness: From research to practice. New York: The Guilford Press.
  • Gillon, G. 2005: Facilitating phoneme awareness development in 3- and 4-year-old children with speech impairment. Language, Speech and Hearing Services in Schools 36, 308—24.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Gillon, G. and Dodd, B. 1995: Effects of training phonological semantic and syntactic processing skills in spoken language on reading ability. Language, Speech and Hearing Services in Schools 26, 59—68.
  • Glass, N. 1999: Sure Start: the development of an early intervention programme for young children in the United Kingdom. Children and Society 13, 257—64.[CrossRef]
  • Hartas, D. 2004: Teacher and speech-language therapist collaboration: Being equal and achieving a common goal? Child Language Teaching and Therapy 20, 33—54.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Hatcher, P.J. and Hulme, C. 1999: Phonemes, rhymes, and intelligence as predictors of children's responsiveness to remedial reading instruction: Evidence from a longitudinal intervention study. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 72, 130—53.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Hatcher, P.J., Hulme, C. and Snowling, M.J. 2004: Explicit phoneme training combined with phonic reading instruction helps young children at risk of reading failure. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 45, 338—58.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Jefferis, B., Power, C. and Hertzman, C. 2002: Birth weight, childhood socioeconomic environment, and cognitive development in the 1958 British birth cohort study. British Medical Journal 2002, 305—308.
  • Locke, A., Ginsborg, J. and Peers, I. 2002: Development and disadvantage: implications for the early years and beyond. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders 37, 3—15.[CrossRef]
  • McIntosh, B. and Liddy, M. 1999: The quick test of preschool language. Education Queensland.
  • McIntosh, B. and Liddy, M. 2006: The quick test of language (for 4 & 5 year olds). Education Queensland.
  • Moon, C., and Wells, G. 1979: The influence of home on learning to read. Journal of Research in Reading 2, 53—62.[CrossRef]
  • Nancollis, A., Lawrie, B. and Dodd, B. 2005: Phonological awareness intervention and the acquisition of literacy skills in children from deprived social backgrounds. Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools 36, 325—35.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  • Nation, K. and Snowling, M. 2000: Factors influencing syntactic awareness skills in normal readers and poor comprehenders. Applied Psycholinguistics 21, 229—41.[CrossRef]
  • National Evaluation of Sure Start 2006: Retrieved 27 March 2006 from Birkbeck College, London, UK: http://www.ness.bbk.ac.uk/
  • Pan, B., Rowe, M., Singer, J. and Snow, C. 2005: Maternal correlates of growth in toddler vocabulary production in low-income families. Child Development 76, 763—82.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Pepper, J. and Weitzman, E. 2004: It takes two to talk: A practical guide for parents of children with language delays, 2nd edition Toronto: The Hanen Centre.
  • Prior, M. 2005: Closing summary. The Children's Hospital at Westmead Education Research Institute Conference proceedings. Sydney.
  • Raz, I. and Bryant, P. 1990: Social background, phonological awareness and children's reading. British Journal of Developmental Psychology 8, 209—25.
  • Snowling, M.J., Adams, J.W., Bishop, D.V.M. and Stothard, S.E. 2001: Educational attainments of school leavers with a preschool history of speech-language impairments. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders 36, 173—83.
  • Stuart, M. 1999: Getting ready for reading: Early phoneme awareness and phonics teaching improves reading and spelling in inner-city second language learners. British Journal of Educational Psychology 69, 587—605.[CrossRef]
  • Tizzard, B. and Hughes, M. 1986: Young children learning. London: Fontana.
  • Torgesen, J.K., Morgan, S.T. and Davis, C. 1992: Effects of two types of phonological awareness training on word learning in kindergarten children. Journal of Educational Psychology 84, 364—70.[CrossRef]
  • Troia, G. 1999: Phonological awareness intervention research: A critical review of experimental methodology. Reading Research Quarterly 34, 28—52.[CrossRef]
  • United States Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics 2001: Entering kindergarten: A portrait of American children when they begin school: Findings from the condition of education 2000. Retrieved 3 November 2002 from Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office: http:/nces.ed.gov.

Child Language Teaching and Therapy, Vol. 23, No. 3, 267-286 (2007)
DOI: 10.1177/0265659007080678


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
LSHSSHome page
A. D. Koutsoftas, M. T. Harmon, and S. Gray
The Effect of Tier 2 Intervention for Phonemic Awareness in a Response-to-Intervention Model in Low-Income Preschool Classrooms
Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch, April 1, 2009; 40(2): 116 - 130.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Child Language Teaching and TherapyHome page
J. Clegg, J. Stackhouse, K. Finch, C. Murphy, and S. Nicholls
Language abilities of secondary age pupils at risk of school exclusion: A preliminary report
Child Language Teaching and Therapy, February 1, 2009; 25(1): 123 - 139.
[Abstract] [PDF]


This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by McIntosh, B.
Right arrow Articles by Thomas, S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?