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DOI: 10.1191/0265659006ct309xx Lexical learning in sung and spoken story script contextsUniversity of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls, Iowa, USA, theresa.kouri{at}uni.edu
University of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls, Iowa, USA Although most children seem to love music, our understanding of the role it plays in facilitating speech and language learning is limited, as is research validating its efficacy in the clinical setting. The purpose of this study was to examine how singing affects childrens quick incidental learning (QUIL) of novel vocabulary terms. Sixteen children with language delay and mild developmental delays were presented with spoken and sung story scripts containing eight novel words over two experimental sessions. Lexical probes indicated that childrens naming and comprehension of target lexical items did not significantly differ as a result of hearing sung versus spoken scripts versions. A significant increase was noted in the number of childrens unsolicited target word productions from Session 1 to Session 2 in the Sung Condition, indicating that sung input may enhance only particular aspects of quick incidental word learning.
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